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Examples · made-up property

Cost segregation for a self-storage facility

Owners of self-storage facilities.

How it works for this kind of property

A self-storage facility is depreciated over 39 years as a commercial building. A large share of its cost is site work: paving, drive aisles, fencing, gates, site lighting and drainage, which are 15-year property.

More on how it works

The study separates that site work and the facility's shorter-life systems from the buildings, and bonus depreciation can deduct them in the first year.

Which of the 8 studies fit

StudyExample result
Faster depreciation (cost segregation)Counted in this example
Catch-up on past yearsFits, not counted here
Inventory cost rules and accounting methodsFits, not counted here
When home-sale income is taxedDoesn't apply here
Energy-efficient home and building creditsWorth a question
Energy-efficient buildings and solarDoesn't apply here
Research and hiring creditsWorth a question
Property and sales taxFits, not counted here
What the engine found, for your CPA

Example: We checked 69 strategies: 11 fit, 6 need a question, 48 don't apply, and 4 are protection checks.

  • Faster depreciation (cost segregation): 15-year site work (paving, lighting, fencing, landscaping); Bonus depreciation; Classification rules for this property type; Cost segregation on a building you bought; Section 179 on qualified real property
  • Catch-up on past years: Accounting method changes (Form 3115)
  • Inventory cost rules and accounting methods: Cash method for small businesses
  • When home-sale income is taxed: No homes, condos or lots sold under contract.
  • Energy-efficient home and building credits: Question: Utah state credits
  • Energy-efficient buildings and solar: Bought an existing building: 179D is for energy-efficient lighting, HVAC/hot water or envelope property the owner installs (new or as a retrofit) with a certified energy model.
  • Research and hiring credits: Question: Paid family leave credit (45S)
  • Property and sales tax: Property tax appeal; Property tax review

Common questions

Why is the share for self-storage higher than for an office?

Because so much of the cost is outside the buildings: paving, fencing, gates and lighting. Those are 15-year property.

Does a 1031 exchange change this?

It changes what can be studied. Part of the basis carries over from the property you sold and keeps that property's schedule; the extra you paid can be studied like a new purchase. Your CPA gives the numbers from the old property.

Does someone have to visit the facility?

Nobody has to come out. You do a digital site visit yourself with the Taxtura Site Visit iPhone app or your phone's browser. Larger facilities also get an engineer's review.

The rules behind it, for your CPA

Every number on this page is an example for a made-up property, computed by our engine. Not tax advice; your CPA reviews and files.